ASGA Rules Frequently Asked
Questions (FAQ)
Send your questions to
rules@austinsga.org
Note: ASGA local rules are shown in blue;
USGA rules are in plain text.
First, a point of
etiquette: Misunderstandings can often
be avoided if you simply tell your playing competitors
how you intend to proceed in a rules situation.
1. Is it OK to improve
my lie?
Yes, but with certain exceptions.
You may not improve your lie if
your ball is in a hazard. This rule
may not be used to get relief from boundary fences or trees except by moving a
maximum of either 6 inches or 1 club length, depending on the tournament
format. You may not use this rule to move your ball from the fringe to the
green or from the rough to the fairway.
|
Case 1: |
Select Shot tournaments:
you may lift, clean and place or otherwise move your ball within 1 club length of the original
position, but no closer to the hole. |
|
Case 2: |
All other tournament formats:
you may lift, clean and place or otherwise move your ball within 6 inches of the original position,
but no closer to the hole. |
2. What are my options if my ball is in a
water hazard (yellow stakes or line)?
|
a. |
Play the ball where it
lies in the hazard. |
|
|
No penalty unless you
ground your club or improve your lie, in which case there is a 2-stroke
penalty. |
|
b. |
Play the ball as near as
possible to the previous position (the place from which you hit the previous
shot.) |
|
|
1 stroke penalty |
|
c. |
Play the ball
within two club lengths of the point at which the ball last entered the
hazard but no closer to the hole. |
|
|
1 stroke penalty |
|
d. |
Drop a ball
behind the water hazard, keeping the point at which the original ball last
crossed the margin of the water hazard directly between the hole and the spot
on which the ball is dropped, with no limit to how far behind the water
hazard the ball may be dropped. |
|
|
1 stroke penalty |
3. What are my options if my ball is in a
lateral hazard (red stakes or line)?
|
a. |
Play the ball where it
lies in the hazard. |
|
|
No penalty unless you
ground your club or improve your lie, in which case there is a 2-stroke
penalty. |
|
b. |
Play the ball as near as
possible to the previous position (the place from which you hit the previous
shot.) |
|
|
1 stroke penalty |
|
c. |
Play the ball within two
club lengths of the point at which the ball last entered the hazard but no
closer to the hole. |
|
|
1 stroke penalty |
|
d. |
Place the ball
as far back along the line of flight as you wish but no closer to the hole. 1 stroke penalty |
4. What are my options if my ball goes out of
bounds?
|
a. |
Play the ball as near as
possible to the previous position (the place from which you hit the previous
shot.) 1 stroke penalty |
|
b. |
Play the ball
within two club lengths of the point at which the ball went out of bounds but
no closer to the hole. 1 stroke penalty |
|
c. |
Place the ball
as far back along the line of flight as you wish but no closer to the hole. 1 stroke penalty |
5. What are my options of my ball is lost?
Note: You may search for your ball for a maximum of
5 minutes from the time the search begins after which the ball is declared
lost.
|
a. |
Play the ball as near as
possible to the previous position (the place from which you hit the previous
shot.) 1 stroke penalty |
|
b. |
Place the ball at the point where you
last saw it. 1 stroke penalty |
|
c. |
Place the ball
as far back along the line of flight as you wish, but no closer to the hole. 1 stroke penalty |
6. What are my options if my ball is on roots
or rocks?
|
a. |
Place the ball within 2 club lengths of
the original position no closer to the hole. No penalty |
|
b. |
Place the ball
on the nearest grassy area outside 2 club lengths, but no closer to the hole. 1 stroke penalty. |
7. What are my options in the case that I have
an unplayable lie?
|
a. |
Play the ball as near as
possible to the previous position (the place from which you hit the previous
shot.) 1 stroke penalty |
|
b. |
Play the ball within two
club lengths of the unplayable lie position of the ball but no closer to the
hole. 1 stroke penalty |
|
c. |
Place the ball
as far back along the line of flight as you wish, but no closer to the hole. 1 stroke penalty |
8. What is the procedure for taking relief
from casual water or cart path?
|
First: |
Determine the point where
you can place the ball so that you have complete relief from either the
casual water or cart path. That is called
the point of nearest relief. |
|
Second: |
Place the ball within 1
club length from the point of nearest relief but no closer to the hole. No penalty |
9. What should I keep in mind when my ball is
in a sand trap?
|
a. |
If you ground your club or improve your lie-- 2 stroke penalty |
|
b. |
If you move or remove a loose obstruction (natural
object) 2 stroke penalty |
|
c. |
If you carry a rake into the trap with
you and place near the ball-- No penalty |
|
d. |
If you move or remove a man-made object
from the trap prior to your shot-- No penalty |
|
e. |
In select shot
format, the second ball may be placed, rather than dropped, within 1 club length of the first ball
within the bunker and no closer to the hole-- No penalty |
10. Is it really necessary to putt out on every
hole?
|
a. |
If you pick up your ball
before you have holed your putt without first marking it, it must be replaced
and putted until the ball is in the hole. 1 stroke penalty |
|
b. |
If another player picks up your ball and
concedes the putt to you-- 1 stroke penalty to the player who conceded the putt. No penalty to you as long as you replace the ball and putt
the ball in the hole. |
11. What happens if my putt from a position on
the green hits another player’s ball on the green?
|
|
You must play your ball from where it lies. 2 stroke penalty The player whose ball was
hit, must replace his ball to its original position No penalty |
12. What happens if my putt from a position on the
green strikes the flagstick?
|
|
You must play your ball from where it lies. 2 stroke penalty |
13. To whom and how should rules infractions be
reported?
According to the ASGA bylaws, the Tournament Director has responsibility for making determinations on
rules and penalties. The Tournament Director will make the
determination after talking to all parties involved. In difficult cases, the Tournament Director reserves the right to consult with the people
who know or can direct him to the proper rules before making the ruling. Rules infraction issues can be communicated
by telephone to the Tournament Director
or by email at rules@austinsga.org. It is important for the players involved to
be as concise and complete about the issue as possible.
13. What should happen if Player 1 thinks he sees
Player 2 break a rule or about to break a rule?
|
First: |
Player 1 must proceed in a
non-confrontational way |
|
Second: |
Player 1 should explain to
Player 2 why he thinks there is a rules infraction and what he thinks is the
result of that infraction. |
14. What should happen if Player 2 disputes the
explanation of Player 1 about a possible rules infraction?
Player
1 should explain to Player 2 that he has the option of playing two balls from
that point on for that hole. One ball
should be played according to the opinion of Player 2 and another played
according to the opinion of Player 1.
When the round is over, the dispute should be settled by the Tournament
Director and the score of the correctly-played ball recorded.
15. For Hole No. 1 at
Lions Municipal, what are my options if my ball goes over the green and is
either lost or unplayable?
|
a. |
Play the ball as near as
possible to the previous position (the place from which you hit the previous
shot.) 1 stroke penalty |
|
b. |
Play the ball within two
club lengths of the original position of the ball but no closer to the hole. 1 stroke penalty |
|
c. |
Place the ball
as far back along the line of flight as you wish, but no closer to the hole.
In this unique situation, you are allowed to place the ball in front
of the No. 1 green, along the line of flight, but never closer to the hole. 1 stroke penalty |
16. There seems to be some misunderstanding
about relief, if any, from the net fencing along holes 2 and 14 along
|
New local rule
effective Boundary
fences & large rocks: Ball may be moved to the nearest point
of relief plus one club length, no closer to the hole. Applies to all courses, all boundary fences
and large rocks. No penalty. |
Austin Senior Golf Association